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What is the legal framework in Argentina for the protection of the rights of minorities and vulnerable groups against politically exposed people?
In Argentina, the protection of the rights of minorities and vulnerable groups against politically exposed people is established in the National Constitution and in various laws and regulations. These laws guarantee equal rights and opportunities for all people, without discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, disability or other characteristics. In addition, the participation and representation of these groups in political decision-making is promoted and specific measures are established to protect and promote their rights.
What are the laws in Panama that regulate food product advertising and nutritional claims, and what are the criteria and restrictions that manufacturers must follow to ensure accurate and non-misleading information?
Advertising of food products in Panama is regulated by laws such as Executive Decree No. 272 of 2007. Manufacturers must follow criteria and restrictions to ensure accurate and non-misleading information, especially with regard to nutritional claims. False or misleading claims are prohibited, and advertising must conform to established standards to promote truthfulness and transparency in the information provided to consumers.
What is the scope of the right to non-discrimination in Colombia?
The right to non-discrimination in Colombia implies the recognition and protection of the equality of all people, without any distinction. This right covers non-discrimination based on race, gender, ethnic origin, sexual orientation, disability, religion, among others. Furthermore, it implies the State's duty to adopt measures to prevent and eliminate discrimination in all spheres of life.
What is the role of international organizations in supervising politically exposed people in El Salvador?
International organizations play an important role in supervising politically exposed persons in El Salvador. Through cooperation and information exchange, organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the United Nations (UN) provide technical assistance, promote best practices and evaluate compliance with international standards on fight against corruption and money laundering.
What are the legal consequences of homicide in Mexico?
Homicide, which involves the death of one person caused by another, is considered a serious crime in Mexico. Penalties for homicide vary depending on the circumstances, and may include long prison terms, fines, and compensation for damage to the victim's family. Justice, prevention and the reduction of homicide rates are promoted.
What is the process for electing members of the National Council of Higher Education in Ecuador?
The members of the National Council of Higher Education in Ecuador are selected through a designation and evaluation process. The Organic Law of Higher Education establishes that the council will be made up of five members, three of whom will be appointed by the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control, and two will be elected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. The members of the National Council of Higher Education are responsible for the planning and regulation of higher education in the country.
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