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What are the legal consequences of the crime of market manipulation in Colombia?
The crime of market manipulation in Colombia refers to fraudulent practices aimed at influencing the prices, supply or demand of securities, such as stocks or bonds, in financial markets. Legal consequences may include criminal legal actions, administrative sanctions, significant fines, market manipulation prevention and control measures, and additional actions for violation of financial and stock market laws.
How is the president elected in Argentina?
The president of Argentina is elected through general elections held every four years. The electoral system uses the runoff method, which means that if no candidate obtains more than 45% of the votes or 40% with a difference of 10 percentage points over the second candidate, a second round is held between the two most voted. .
How is collaboration between the financial sector and tax authorities in Bolivia approached to detect and prevent money laundering through tax evasion?
Bolivia encourages close collaboration between the financial sector and tax authorities to detect and prevent money laundering through tax evasion. Mechanisms are established for the exchange of information, joint audits are carried out and tax compliance is promoted. Transparency in financial transactions is key to identifying patterns of tax evasion and preventing the use of this mechanism for money laundering.
What is the legislation regarding alimony in Costa Rica?
Alimony in Costa Rica is governed by the Family Code. This establishes the obligation of parents to provide food for their minor children. The amount of the pension is determined considering factors such as the income and needs of the insured, as well as the economic capacity of the obligor. Jurisdiction for child support falls to the family courts.
What is the extradition process of people from Paraguay and in what cases can it be requested?
The extradition process in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 496/1995 on Extradition. Extradition is the procedure by which a country delivers another person wanted by the justice system of that country to be tried or serve a sentence. To request extradition, the requesting country must submit a formal request that includes the documentation necessary to respond to the request. The decision to grant extradition rests with the Executive Branch, but the request and its foundations are evaluated by the Judicial Branch. Extradition is granted in cases of crimes that are covered by international treaties or bilateral agreements.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of child abuse?
Child abuse is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who cause physical, emotional or sexual harm to children, endangering their well-being and development, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and child protection measures.
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