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Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers.
What are the common payment methods in sales contracts in Guatemala?
Common payment methods for sales contracts in Guatemala include cash, bank transfer, checks, credit or debit card payments, and other electronic payment methods. The parties can agree on the payment method that best suits their needs and convenience.
What is the mediation and conciliation process in the criminal justice system of the Dominican Republic?
Mediation and conciliation are alternative conflict resolution processes in the Dominican Republic. The parties involved may choose to participate in these processes before going to trial to resolve disputes more quickly and in a less adversarial manner.
What is the process for declaring the annulment of a marriage in Chile due to mental illness?
The process of declaring annulment of a marriage in Chile due to mental illness is based on Chilean law and requires presenting evidence demonstrating that one or both spouses did not have the mental capacity to marry.
How can the inclusion of dispute resolution clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica be ethically addressed?
Ethically addressing the inclusion of dispute resolution clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves ensuring that these clauses are fair and equitable for both parties. Clauses should be drafted clearly to avoid biased interpretations and should offer equitable options for resolving disputes. The inclusion of alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation or ethical arbitration, which seek fair and quick solutions, is encouraged. The ethics in the inclusion of these clauses promotes the peaceful resolution of conflicts and contributes to the construction of business relationships based on ethical principles.
What is the principle of legality of punishment in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legality of the penalty establishes that the penalties imposed on those convicted must be previously established by law and be applied in accordance with the procedures and procedural guarantees established in current legislation, thus avoiding arbitrariness in the imposition of punishments and ensuring the protection of the fundamental rights of prisoners.
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