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What is feminicide in Guatemala?
Femicide in Guatemala is a serious and persistent problem. It refers to the murders of women and girls due to their gender. Guatemala has one of the highest rates of feminicide in the world. Although the country has enacted laws to try to address this problem, such as the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women, the implementation of these laws remains a challenge.
Can an Ecuadorian citizen obtain an identity card for his minor child born abroad?
Yes, an Ecuadorian citizen can obtain an identity card for his or her minor child born abroad. Documents such as the apostilled or legalized birth certificate, registration certificate, and other requirements established by the Civil Registry must be presented.
What are the rights of grandchildren in cases of family conflicts?
The rights of grandchildren in cases of family conflicts may vary. In situations of divorce or separation, grandchildren may have the right to maintain contact with both grandparents. In more complex cases, such as the loss of parental rights, grandparents may have visitation rights or even request custody.
What are the laws that regulate cybercrime in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has implemented the Computer Crime Law to address cybercrime. This law establishes penalties for online criminal activities, such as unauthorized access to computer systems, electronic fraud, and the spread of malicious programs. In addition, it seeks to protect information security and effectively combat cybercrimes in the country.
What are the legal measures against the crime of electoral fraud in Costa Rica?
Electoral fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit fraudulent acts in the electoral process, such as vote manipulation, altering results, or coercing voters, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and annulment of election results.
What is the purpose of identifying Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
The purpose of identifying Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica is to prevent and detect illicit financial activities, such as money laundering and terrorist financing. Since PEPs can use their positions to facilitate illegal transactions, it is essential to know their identity and properly track their financial activities to ensure the integrity of the financial system and prevent corruption.
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