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What is the penalty for the crime of civil disobedience in El Salvador?
Civil disobedience is punishable by prison sentences in El Salvador. This crime involves the deliberate and public failure to comply with established laws or regulations as a form of protest or political resistance, which seeks to prevent and punish to maintain social order and guarantee respect for democratic institutions.
What are the legal implications of personnel verifications in the banking sector in Costa Rica?
In the Costa Rican banking sector, personnel verifications are essential to ensure the integrity and reliability of employees who have access to financial information and manage financial transactions. Legal implications include compliance with specific regulations, such as the General Law of Financial Entities.
How is the protection of the rights of minors involved in court cases handled, especially in situations of domestic violence?
The protection of minors' rights in court cases, especially in situations of domestic violence, is addressed with a specialized approach. Courts can appoint defenders of minors and take measures to safeguard their well-being. Closed hearings can be scheduled or technologies that protect the identity of minors can be used. The management of these cases seeks to balance the need to obtain the truth with the protection of minors, ensuring that their participation in the judicial process is safe and respectful of their rights.
What is unfair competition in Mexican commercial law?
Unfair competition refers to commercial practices that go against good faith and cause harm to competitors, such as deception, imitation of products, denigration, among other behaviors.
Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been a victim of gender-based discrimination or violence in Ecuador?
Judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of gender-based discrimination or violence in Ecuador. However, in cases of discrimination or gender violence, victims can file complaints and request the intervention of the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office or the Ombudsman's Office. These institutions are in charge of investigating cases and taking the corresponding legal actions.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of people in a refugee situation in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of people in refugee situations, recognizing their condition of vulnerability and their right to international protection. Specialized assistance and protection programs, access to basic services and integration programs have been established to guarantee the protection of the rights of refugees in Argentina. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of access to employment, housing and legal documentation for refugees in the country.
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