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What is the impact of the lack of protection of labor rights on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of labor rights has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Labor rights, such as the right to decent work, freedom of association, collective bargaining and job security, are essential to ensure fair working conditions and the well-being of workers. Lack of compliance with labor laws, job insecurity, exploitation and lack of social protection can affect the exercise of labor rights and generate inequalities. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of labor rights, including the effective application of labor laws, the promotion of unionization and collective bargaining, and the strengthening of labor inspection and protection mechanisms.
What happens if an accomplice acts under threat of physical violence during the commission of the crime?
If an accomplice acts under threat of physical violence during the commission of the crime, these circumstances may influence the assessment of his or her responsibility. Guatemalan laws could consider these threats as mitigating or even exonerating liability in certain cases.
What is "criminalization of money laundering" and how is it applied in Peru?
The criminalization of money laundering refers to the legal process by which money laundering is considered a crime in itself and the corresponding sanctions are established. In Peru, money laundering is criminalized and is classified as a crime in the Penal Code. Prison sentences and financial sanctions are established for those found guilty of committing this crime.
What is the legal procedure to claim back alimony in Argentina?
The legal procedure to claim back alimony in Argentina involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. The plaintiff must provide evidence of the violations and support the need for the pensions. The judge will evaluate the situation and take steps to ensure compliance, which may include income garnishments and withholdings.
How can employers verify a candidate's background regarding their history of engineering or construction projects in Chile?
Background checks regarding engineering or construction projects involve reviewing employment references and confirming specific projects in which the candidate has participated. Employers can contact previous contractors and review evidence of successful projects, such as plans, inspection reports and photos. This is relevant in engineering and construction roles.
How is the due diligence process carried out in Argentine financial institutions to prevent money laundering?
Financial institutions in Argentina must carry out rigorous due diligence processes, which include identifying and verifying the identity of clients, constantly monitoring transactions, and reporting suspicious transactions to the FIU. This is part of the measures to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
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