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How is citizen participation encouraged in the monitoring and follow-up of due diligence practices of companies in Guatemala?
Citizen participation is encouraged through information mechanisms, public consultation and access to relevant data, allowing civil society to contribute to the monitoring and follow-up of due diligence practices of companies in Guatemala.
What are the legal steps that must be followed to garnish a salary in Guatemala in cases of alimony debts?
In Guatemala, wage garnishment for alimony debts follows a specific legal process. The beneficiary must judicially request the seizure, presenting documentary evidence of the debt. The Civil and Commercial Procedural Code regulates this process, establishing the limits and percentages allowed for the garnishment of wages, always prioritizing the support of the recipient. Family courts play a crucial role in enforcing these garnishments.
What is the right to work and labor protection in El Salvador?
The right to work and labor protection in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to work in fair, safe and dignified conditions. This includes the right to equal employment opportunities, the right to fair and equitable wages, the right to safety and health at work, the right to unionize and collectively bargain, and the right to protection against exploitation and child labor.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in Guatemala in the area of protecting their civil rights and personal safety?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in the area of protecting their civil rights and personal safety, including the promotion of anti-discrimination laws, training of security forces in gender and sexual diversity approaches, and strengthening care and protection services for victims of violence. Initiatives are being developed to ensure the safety and protection of LGBTQ+ people from discrimination, harassment and violence based on their sexual orientation and gender identity.
What is testamentary guardianship and how is it established in Brazil?
Testamentary guardianship in Brazil is one that is established through a testamentary disposition of the guardian, that is, through a will in which a person is designated as guardian of a minor or incapacitated person in the event of the death of the parents or legal guardians. For testamentary guardianship to be valid, it must meet the formal requirements established by law, and the appointed guardian must expressly accept the guardianship. In the event of a discrepancy between the testamentary will and the best interests of the minor, the judge may revoke the testamentary guardianship and appoint a suitable guardian.
How are property deterioration situations addressed during a rental agreement, and what are the legal responsibilities of the tenant and the landlord to resolve problems such as natural wear and tear or accidental damage?
Situations of property deterioration during a rental contract are addressed according to established legal responsibilities. Natural wear and tear, considered reasonable deterioration from ordinary use, is the responsibility of the owner. On the other hand, accidental damages caused by the tenant are their responsibility. The lease should detail the condition of the property at the start of the lease, and the parties should agree on how to address maintenance and repairs. These agreements provide clarity and avoid unnecessary conflicts during and at the end of the contract.
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