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What is the process for selecting juries in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the legal system does not use juries in most cases. Instead of juries, professional judges make decisions in court. However, there are exceptions, such as jury trials in specific criminal cases, where a jury of citizens is selected to make decisions. In such cases, a jury selection process is followed that involves the random drawing of candidates and a selection process based on questions from the parties and the court. The jury selected must be impartial and fair in their deliberations.
What is the Cargo Vessel Property Tax (IPEC) in the Dominican Republic and how is it calculated?
The Cargo Vessel Property Tax (IPEC) in the Dominican Republic applies to the ownership of cargo vessels. The tax is calculated based on the value of the boat and is paid annually. Cargo vessel owners must declare their assets and pay the IPEC in accordance with current legislation
How are property repairs and maintenance addressed in rental contracts in Costa Rica, and what is the responsibility of both the tenant and the owner in this regard?
Responsibility for property repairs and maintenance in rental contracts in Costa Rica is established according to the law and the terms agreed in the contract. Generally speaking, the owner is responsible for carrying out major repairs and ensuring the habitability of the home, while the tenant is responsible for minor maintenance and daily care. Contracts typically detail these responsibilities, providing a clear framework for both parties and minimizing potential conflicts.
What is the process to request a declaration of marriage annulment in Peru?
The process to request the declaration of marriage annulment in Peru involves filing a complaint before the competent family judge. Legal grounds must be presented that demonstrate the existence of defects or irregularities that invalidate the marriage, such as lack of consent or the existence of legal impediments. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the evidence presented and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case and the applicable legislation.
How does migration impact crime dynamics in Costa Rica?
Migration, especially irregular migration, can have impacts on criminal dynamics in Costa Rica, as some migrants may be exposed to exploitation and become victims of crimes such as human trafficking.
What are the sanctions for regulatory non-compliance in Ecuador?
Sanctions may include fines, suspension of business activities, and legal action against those responsible.
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