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What role do independent professionals play in the prevention of money laundering in Argentina?
Independent professionals, such as lawyers, accountants and notaries, have the responsibility of applying due diligence measures to identify their clients and report suspicious transactions to the FIU. They must also maintain adequate records of transactions and collaborate with authorities in the fight against money laundering.
What is the process of determining paternity through DNA testing in Chile?
Determination of paternity through DNA testing in Chile is carried out in authorized laboratories and the results are presented to the court to establish paternity.
How is the criminal responsibility of a person determined in a judicial file for crimes in Bolivia?
The determination of criminal responsibility in a judicial file for crimes in Bolivia follows a specific legal process. The accusation is presented, the defense is presented and the trial takes place. The evidence and testimony are carefully evaluated, and the court issues a ruling based on applicable legal principles. The presumption of innocence and the right to defense are fundamental, and the burden of proof falls on the prosecution. Correct application of the law is essential to ensure a fair and equitable determination of criminal responsibility.
What is the role of migrant rights in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Migrant rights play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. Migrants have inherent human rights, regardless of their immigration status, which must be respected and protected. These rights include the right to life, the right to personal liberty and security, the right not to be subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, the right to non-discrimination and other fundamental rights. The lack of protection of these rights can expose migrants to situations of vulnerability, exploitation, violence and human rights violations. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of the rights of migrants, including the promotion of migration policies based on human rights, the prevention of human trafficking and the smuggling of migrants, protection against discrimination and xenophobia , and international cooperation to address the underlying causes of forced migration.
What actions does the State take to ensure inclusion and accessibility to identification for all citizens in El Salvador?
The State can carry out programs that guarantee that all citizens have access to identification documents, regardless of their social or geographical situation.
What impact do long-term sanctions have on the competitiveness of the construction market in Bolivia?
Sanctions have a long-term impact on the competitiveness of the construction market in Bolivia by [describe the impact, for example: reducing the diversity of contractors, affecting the quality of bids, limiting innovation, etc.].
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