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What is preventive detention and in what situations is it used in Paraguay?
Preventive detention is the detention of a defendant before trial. It is used in Paraguay in situations where there is a risk of flight, obstruction of justice or danger to the community, and must be reviewed periodically by a court.
How is value added tax (VAT) calculated in Argentina?
The value added tax (VAT) is an indirect tax that is applied to the sale of goods and services in Argentina. The general VAT rate is 21%, but there are reduced rates of 10.5% and 27% for certain products and services. VAT is calculated by applying the rate corresponding to the value of the good or service and then deducting the VAT already paid in previous stages of the production and distribution chain.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for espionage?
Espionage is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in espionage activities, such as obtaining or disclosing confidential or secret information without authorization, may face legal action and criminal penalties, including prison terms and fines.
Is there legislation that promotes the reconciliation of work and family life in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica there is legislation that promotes the reconciliation between work and family life. The Equal Opportunities for Women Law establishes measures such as maternity leave, paternity leave, flexible hours and the possibility of working from home. These measures seek to promote gender equality in the workplace and guarantee the well-being of families.
How is the relationship between financial institutions and non-financial professionals regulated within the KYC framework in Panama?
The relationship between financial institutions and non-financial professionals within the KYC framework in Panama is regulated by Law 23 of 2015, establishing the obligation to apply due diligence measures to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing, even when these entities do not are under the direct supervision of the Superintendency of Banks.
What are sanctioned contractors in El Salvador and why are they relevant?
Sanctioned contractors in El Salvador are companies or individuals that have been subject to sanctions or contracting prohibitions due to violations or non-compliance in previous projects. They are relevant because these sanctions seek to guarantee the integrity and quality of public works and protect the interests of the State and citizens.
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