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What is the selective tax review process in Mexico and its impact on tax records?
The selective tax review is a tax audit process carried out by the SAT in Mexico. Taxpayers may be selected randomly or due to certain tax inconsistencies. Complying with this review and providing the required documentation is essential to maintaining good tax records and avoiding penalties.
How is due diligence addressed in mergers and acquisitions of companies in the pharmaceutical sector in Peru, considering health and intellectual property regulations?
Due diligence in companies in the pharmaceutical sector in Peru involves the review of health regulations, certifications of good manufacturing practices and intellectual property rights. Compliance records, patents, and potential intellectual property litigation are analyzed. In addition, the company's ability to adapt to changes in health legislation and innovation in pharmaceutical products is evaluated.
How is the confidentiality of tax information legally regulated in Panama, especially in relation to tax debtors, and what are the exceptions allowed by law?
The confidentiality of tax information in Panama is legally regulated to protect the privacy of taxpayers. The legislation establishes strict protocols for the protection of tax data and prohibits unauthorized disclosure. However, there are exceptions permitted by law in specific situations, such as the exchange of information with authorized government entities or in properly supported judicial processes. These exceptions seek to balance confidentiality with the need to enforce tax laws.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of unfair competition in Mexico?
Unfair competition cases in Mexico involve anticompetitive business practices, such as false advertising, trade defamation, or violation of trade secrets. Affected parties can file lawsuits in civil courts to seek redress. The courts will consider evidence demonstrating unfair competition and assess any loss or damage suffered. In addition, the Federal Institute of Economic Competition (IFECOM) and the Federal Economic Competition Commission (COFECE) are regulatory bodies in charge of investigating and sanctioning anti-competitive practices in Mexico. Fair competition is essential to promote fair markets.
What is meant by "sealing" of a judicial file in Panama and when is this measure applied?
The "sealing" of a judicial file in Panama refers to the restriction of access to certain information, and this measure is applied in specific situations, such as to protect the privacy of the parties or national security.
How do the differences in the health system between Colombia and Spain affect Colombians who migrate?
Differences in the health system between Colombia and Spain can affect medical care for migrants. It is essential to understand how to access the Spanish health system through social security or private health insurance. Adapting to the Spanish health system involves knowing the procedures and rights to guarantee adequate medical care.
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