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What are the fundamental principles of the judicial system in Bolivia?
The fundamental principles include judicial independence, publicity of processes, orality in trials, prompt resolution of cases and free justice in certain cases.
How is the relevance of judicial records in Costa Rica evaluated in immigration cases and residency applications, and what special considerations apply to this process?
In Costa Rica, the evaluation of judicial records in immigration cases and residency applications is an integral part of the process. The relevance of the background is considered to determine the suitability of an individual to enter or reside in the country. However, the legislation sets out clear criteria and considers individual circumstances. There are appeal procedures for those whose applications are affected by judicial records. This balanced approach seeks to protect the country's security while ensuring that immigration decisions are fair and considered in Costa Rica's legal context.
What is the process for holding a conciliation hearing in Brazil?
The process for holding a conciliation hearing in Brazil begins with the request of one of the parties or by court order. A hearing date is then set and all parties involved are notified. At the hearing, an impartial mediator facilitates communication between the parties and seeks to reach a mutually satisfactory agreement. If an agreement is reached, it is formalized through a document and presented to the judge for approval.
What are the tax obligations related to the import and export of goods in Costa Rica?
Fiscal obligations related to the import and export of goods in Costa Rica include the payment of customs taxes, tariffs, and compliance with customs regulations. Taxpayers must file customs declarations and pay taxes and duties corresponding to imported or exported goods. Failure to comply with these obligations may result in customs sanctions and fines.
What is being done to promote gender equality in rural communities and territories affected by the armed conflict in Colombia?
In Colombia, policies and programs are implemented to promote gender equality in rural communities and territories affected by the armed conflict. Women's participation and leadership in peacebuilding is strengthened, their access to land and natural resources is promoted, and support is provided for the development of sustainable economic projects. We also work on the prevention of gender violence and the protection of women's rights in these communities.
What is the legal process to change the last name in adoption cases in Guatemala?
The change of surname in adoption cases in Guatemala follows a legal process that involves submitting a request to the Civil Registry. This change reflects the new legal relationship between the adoptee and the adopters.
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