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How does El Salvador ensure that sanctions imposed for terrorist financing are effective and proportionate?
Sanctions imposed for terrorist financing in El Salvador are applied effectively and proportionately through legal processes and review mechanisms. Due process is guaranteed and measures are adopted to avoid unfair consequences, ensuring that sanctions are proportionate to the seriousness of the infraction.
What is the situation of women's rights in the area of equal pay in Panama?
In Panama, work has been done to promote equal pay between men and women. Measures have been implemented to eliminate the gender pay gap, equal pay policies for work of equal value have been strengthened, and equal pay monitoring and compliance mechanisms have been created.
What are the rights of children in cases of extramarital affiliation in Colombia?
In cases of extramarital affiliation in Colombia, children have the same rights as children born within marriage. They have the right to affiliation, to receive care, protection and financial support from their parents, and to maintain a close relationship with them. Furthermore, they have the right to inherit and receive the same legal benefits as children born within the marriage.
How is child custody determined in cases of domestic violence in Colombia?
In cases of domestic violence, child custody is determined considering the safety and well-being of the minors. The judge can grant custody to the non-violent parent and establish protective measures, such as restraining orders. It seeks to guarantee a safe and stable environment for children affected by domestic violence.
What is the difference between unconditional public criminal action and conditioned public criminal action in Brazil?
Unconditional public criminal action can be initiated by the Public Ministry without the need for prior authorization from the victim, while conditional public criminal action requires the presentation of a complaint by the victim or his legal representative so that the Public Ministry can initiate the criminal action.
How does the State in Panama address complicity in cases of embezzlement and ensure accountability in private companies?
The State in Panama addresses complicity in cases of embezzlement by implementing control and accountability mechanisms. This includes conducting regular audits, monitoring financial transactions, and imposing sanctions on companies that engage in illicit practices. The State must also promote transparency in the disclosure of financial information by companies. Collaboration with international organizations and the application of rigorous measures help prevent complicity in cases of embezzlement and ensure corporate responsibility.
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