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What is procedural nullity in Brazilian criminal law and what are its causes?
Procedural nullity is the invalidation of a procedural act that does not comply with the legal requirements established in Brazilian criminal law, and may be caused by defects in the appointment or notification of the parties, lack of impartiality of the judge, violation of constitutional guarantees, among other causes that affect the regularity of the process.
What is the role of criminal liability of legal entities in compliance in Chile?
The criminal liability of legal entities, regulated by Law No. 20,393 in Chile, is an essential component of compliance. This law establishes that companies can be sanctioned for certain crimes committed by their employees if they do not have adequate prevention systems. It is essential to have effective crime prevention programs to avoid sanctions.
What is the Debt Recovery Program (PREDE) in Peru?
The Debt Recovery Program (PREDE) is a Sunat initiative that seeks to make it easier for taxpayers to regularize their tax debts. Through PREDE, special conditions are offered for the payment of debts, such as discounts on surcharges and interest. Taxpayers can benefit from PREDE in certain periods established by Sunat. It is an opportunity for those with outstanding debts to regularize their tax situation in a more favorable way. However, it is important to be aware of the specific dates and conditions of each edition of PREDE.
What are the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to political violence in Guatemala?
People in situations of forced displacement due to political violence in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to life, to personal integrity, to protection against torture and inhuman treatment, to access to justice, to the truth, to comprehensive reparation and to non-revictimization.
What is the responsibility of PEPs in education and compliance with regulations?
PEPs must be aware of regulations, collaborate with financial institutions and authorities, and promote transparency and integrity in their own financial activities.
What is spousal support in Panama?
Spousal maintenance in Panama is a periodic payment that one spouse can request from the other after divorce. It is granted when there is significant economic inequality and its objective is to provide financial support to the spouse who is in a position of lesser economic capacity. The amount of alimony is determined based on the needs of the beneficiary spouse and the ability of the obligated spouse to pay it.
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