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How is the crime of abuse of power defined in Chile?
In Chile, abuse of power is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves using one's position or authority to commit illegal acts, obtain improper benefits or harm others. Sanctions for abuse of power can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the loss of public positions or functions.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the protection of labor rights?
Costa Rica has a policy of protecting labor rights and promoting decent work. Labor laws have been established that guarantee equality, non-discrimination, safety and health at work, as well as the protection of union rights. The government promotes the creation of quality employment, collective bargaining and the eradication of child labor and forced labor.
What government agencies in Costa Rica are in charge of verifying risk lists?
The Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in verifying risk lists. It collaborates closely with institutions such as the Central Bank, the Ministry of Finance and the General Superintendence of Financial Entities (SUGEF) to ensure the effective implementation of prevention measures and detection of illicit activities.
What are the measures to prevent conflicts of interest in government contracts in Ecuador?
Measures to prevent conflicts of interest in government contracts in Ecuador may include mandatory disclosure of business relationships, prohibition of participating in bids in cases of conflict, and the implementation of ethics committees to evaluate possible conflicts. These measures seek to safeguard the integrity of public procurement.
What is the duration of an embargo in Peru?
The duration of an embargo in Peru may vary depending on the nature and amount of the debt. In some cases, the embargo can be lifted once the full payment of the debt is made, while in others it can be maintained until the legal dispute is completely resolved.
How is the juvenile justice process carried out in Peru and what is its approach to the treatment of juvenile offenders?
The juvenile justice system in Peru focuses on the rehabilitation and reintegration of juvenile offenders, seeking educational and welfare solutions rather than harsh punishments.
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