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What protections exist for the rights of indigenous peoples in Honduras in terms of recognition, self-determination and access to their ancestral lands?
Indigenous peoples have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their recognition, respect for their cultural identity, participation in decision-making, access and control over their lands and natural resources, and the exercise of their self-determination. In addition, consultation and prior, free and informed consent are promoted in matters that affect your rights. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully implementing these rights and overcoming the inequalities and discrimination faced by indigenous peoples.
Can an embargo in Peru affect the debtor's social benefits, such as pensions or subsidies?
In Peru, however, it can affect the debtor's social benefits, such as pensions or subsidies. In some cases, benefit amounts may be garnished to satisfy outstanding obligations. However, there are legal limits established to protect part of these benefits, ensuring the basic support of the debtor and his family.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of cultural rights in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of cultural rights through policies and programs that promote equity and equal participation of women and men in all cultural expressions. It seeks to eliminate gender discrimination in the production and dissemination of cultural content, promotes the participation and representation of women in the cultural field, and encourages the appreciation and protection of the cultural heritage of women and men alike.
Can international sanctions be applied to Panama in cases of non-compliance in the fight against money laundering?
Yes, in case of non-compliance, Panama could face international sanctions that affect its financial and commercial reputation.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of real estate in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of ownership and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of real estate are subject to a progressive rate that can reach up to 22.5%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
How is the activity of the food industry in Brazil regulated in terms of food safety, labeling and product advertising?
The activity of the food industry in Brazil is regulated by the Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA), which establishes requirements for food safety, nutritional labeling and advertising of foods and beverages, guaranteeing adequate and truthful information for consumers and users of food products.
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