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How is citizen participation in decision-making promoted in Brazil?
The Brazilian government promotes citizen participation through mechanisms such as municipal, state and national councils, which allow the participation of civil society in the formulation and monitoring of public policies. Online participation tools have also been implemented, such as public consultations and open government portals, allowing citizens to express their opinions and contribute to decision-making.
Can workers file a labor claim without legal representation in Costa Rica?
Yes, workers can file a labor claim without legal representation in Costa Rica, but legal advice is recommended as labor procedures can be complex. Employers, on the other hand, often require legal representation in employment cases, since the rules are strict for them.
What are the laws that regulate cases of usury in Honduras?
Usury in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and other laws related to consumer protection and the regulation of financial practices. These laws establish limits and penalties for loans with excessive or abusive interest rates, protecting consumers from unfair or exploitative financial practices.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against computer security in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against computer security are regulated by Law No. 19,223 on Computer Crimes. These crimes include illegal actions carried out in the field of information and communication technologies, such as unauthorized access to computer systems, computer sabotage, interception of communications, theft of information or the distribution of computer viruses. Sanctions for crimes against computer security may include prison sentences and fines, depending on the severity of the crime and the consequences caused.
What are the legal sanctions for the crime of gender-based homicide in Bolivia?
Homicide for gender reasons, also known as feminicide, in Bolivia is punishable with specific sanctions contemplated in the Comprehensive Law to Guarantee Women a Life Free of Violence. The penalties for this crime are severe and include long prison sentences, reflecting the commitment of Bolivian legislation to the eradication of gender violence.
What are the economic challenges facing Brazil?
Brazil faces various economic challenges, including a high level of inequality, lack of infrastructure, bureaucracy, labor informality, and dependence on commodity prices. To overcome these challenges, the government has implemented economic reforms, promoted investment in infrastructure, encouraged education and training, and sought to strengthen macroeconomic stability.
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