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Is there any specific legislation to protect PEPs from possible retaliation or threats?
In Chile, there are laws and mechanisms to protect Politically Exposed Persons from possible retaliation or threats. Law No. 19,912 establishes protection measures for witnesses, experts and other people involved in criminal proceedings, including PEPs who may be exposed to risk situations. These measures seek to guarantee the safety and integrity of people who collaborate in investigations related to corruption and money laundering crimes.
How can non-governmental organizations (NGOs) contribute to the fight against money laundering in Brazil?
NGOs can play an important role in advocating for legal and regulatory reforms, promoting transparency in the public and private sector, and providing support to victims of money laundering and corruption.
How has jurisprudence developed in Costa Rica regarding contractor liability and penalties for contractual breaches, and how does it impact the interpretation and application of existing laws?
Jurisprudence in Costa Rica has evolved to address contractor liability and penalties for breach of contract. Judicial decisions have contributed to the interpretation and application of existing laws, establishing precedents on contractual liability and the consequences for failure to comply with obligations. This creates a more complete legal framework and provides clarity on the application of sanctions in various contractual contexts.
What is the responsibility of local authorities in supervising and sanctioning contractors who participate in public procurement projects at the municipal level in Costa Rica?
Local authorities in Costa Rica have the responsibility of supervising and sanctioning contractors who participate in public procurement projects at the municipal level. Through local contracting bodies, compliance with regulations is verified and sanctions are applied in case of irregularities. This decentralization of responsibilities contributes to closer and more efficient supervision, adapted to the specific needs and characteristics of each municipality.
How are the challenges of gender equality and the fight against violence against women addressed in Panama?
The government of Panama works to promote gender equality and the fight against violence against women through comprehensive policies and programs. Gender equality is promoted in all areas, laws and mechanisms to protect women's rights are strengthened, awareness campaigns are implemented and support and care is provided to victims of gender violence.
What should I do if my passport is found after I have reported it lost?
If you find your passport after having reported it as lost, you must immediately inform the corresponding entity, be it the Civil Registry or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Human Mobility. You may need to cancel any duplicate request that has been made and update your status in the system.
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