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What are the sanctions for employers who do not comply with judicial decisions in labor cases in Guatemala?
Employers who do not comply with court decisions in labor cases in Guatemala may face legal sanctions. This may include the execution of assets, fines and other measures to ensure compliance with court rulings. Labor courts have the authority to impose sanctions for non-compliance.
What is the impact of the lack of access to justice for people living in poverty in Mexico?
The lack of access to justice for people living in poverty in Mexico can generate greater vulnerability to rights violations, perpetuate cycles of poverty and social exclusion, and limit their ability to access legal resources and remedies. This can lead to further marginalization and discrimination in the judicial system and in society at large.
How is transparency ensured in the contracting of consulting and advisory services by government entities in Colombia, especially to avoid conflicts of interest and possible undue influence from PEP?
Transparency in the contracting of consulting and advisory services by government entities in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of transparent processes and the application of specific measures to avoid conflicts of interest and possible undue influence from PEP. Clear criteria are established in the consultant selection processes, including evaluations of possible links with PEP. In addition, the active dissemination of information about contracts and accountability in the execution of contracted services is promoted. Supervision and citizen participation in the review of these processes contribute to strengthening integrity in the contracting of consulting and advisory services in the government sphere.
What is the criminal justice system in Mexico?
The criminal justice system in Mexico is based on the principle of presumption of innocence and respect for human rights. Starting in 2016, a new adversarial criminal justice system was implemented, which seeks to streamline judicial processes, strengthen criminal investigation, and guarantee a fair trial for those involved in a crime.
What is the situation of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientations in Guatemala in relation to the legal recognition of their gender identity and access to name and gender change procedures in official documents?
People with diverse sexual orientations in Guatemala face obstacles in the legal recognition of their gender identity and access to name and gender change procedures in official documents due to the lack of legislation that guarantees these rights and discrimination in administrative processes. Measures are being promoted to guarantee legal recognition of people's self-perceived gender, including the reform of gender identity laws and the simplification of procedures for changing name and gender on official documents.
What are the legal procedures in Paraguay to obtain permits and authorizations for the construction and operation of theme parks and entertainment centers?
Obtaining permits and authorizations for the construction and operation of theme parks and entertainment centers in Paraguay is regulated by specific laws. Developers must comply with safety and infrastructure requirements and follow the procedures established by the country's tourism and entertainment authority.
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