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Is it mandatory to have the Carteira de Trabalho e Previdência Social (CTPS) in Brazil?
Yes, the CTPS is mandatory for workers in Brazil. It must be presented when hired by an employer and registered with the corresponding employment data.
What is the impact of discrimination on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Discrimination has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Discrimination based on characteristics such as gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, disability or social class can limit the exercise of rights and generate unfair inequalities. Discrimination can affect access to employment, education, housing, health services and political participation. It is essential to promote equal treatment and opportunities, as well as fight against stereotypes, prejudices and discriminatory practices. The adoption of anti-discrimination laws and policies, together with human rights education and awareness-raising, are key tools to combat discrimination and protect the rights of all people.
What rights do children have regarding child support in the Dominican Republic in case of shared custody?
In cases of joint custody in the Dominican Republic, children have the right to receive financial support and care from both parents proportional to the amount of time they spend with each. The court will determine the contribution of each parent based on the income and needs of the children
What is the procedure for the recognition of post-mortem stable union in Brazil?
The recognition of a stable post-mortem union in Brazil is carried out through a judicial process in which a lawsuit is filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence and documents that demonstrate the existence and coexistence of the couple, as well as the intention to form a stable union. If the legal requirements are met, the judge can recognize the stable union and its effects, such as the right to inherit and receive pensions.
What is the process to request the correction of an error in a judicial file in El Salvador?
If an error is identified in a judicial record in El Salvador, one of the parties involved or judicial personnel can request a correction. The process typically involves submitting a request to the court handling the case and providing evidence to support the necessary correction. The court will review the request and, if appropriate, make the correction or amendment to the file.
What measures are being taken to strengthen transparency and accountability in the contracting of public works by politically exposed persons in El Salvador?
Measures are being taken to strengthen transparency and accountability in the contracting of public works by politically exposed persons in El Salvador. This involves the implementation of open and competitive bidding processes, the publication of information about projects and contractors, and the promotion of citizen participation in the supervision of contracting processes. In addition, control and supervision mechanisms are established to prevent corruption, such as external auditing and periodic accountability. Transparency in the contracting of public works is essential to guarantee efficiency, equity and quality in the execution of projects.
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