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What is the jury system in Chile?
Chile does not have a jury system in the traditional sense; The trials are decided by mostly professional judges.
How is overtime compensation determined in Argentina and what rights do employees have in this regard?
Compensation for overtime in Argentina is determined according to labor legislation and collective agreements. Employees who work beyond regular hours are entitled to additional compensation. In cases of overtime disputes, employees can file lawsuits to claim outstanding payments. Knowing and understanding your rights related to overtime is crucial to ensuring fair compensation for additional work time.
What is the process for obtaining a restraining order in cases of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic?
To obtain a restraining order in domestic violence cases in the Dominican Republic, the victim must apply to a court and provide evidence of the violence. The court will issue an order to protect the victim from any contact from the abuser
What is the role of accountability mechanisms in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Accountability mechanisms play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These mechanisms include judicial, administrative and political accountability. Accountability means that those responsible for rights violations are investigated, prosecuted and punished, and that reparation is provided to victims. The existence of effective accountability mechanisms is essential to ensure the prevention of rights violations, justice and the strengthening of the rule of law. Furthermore, accountability mechanisms also include the responsibility of state and non-state actors to fulfill their obligations to respect, protect and fulfill human rights. This implies transparency in decision-making, citizen participation, surveillance and control of institutions, as well as the responsibility of government and business actors in their actions and policies.
How does the Crimes Relating to Women Unit of the Attorney General's Office collaborate in the protection of women's rights in criminal cases in El Salvador?
This unit focuses on investigating crimes that affect women, ensuring their protection and promoting access to justice in cases of gender violence and other crimes.
What is the situation of the rights of agricultural workers in Guatemala in relation to labor protection and access to decent working conditions?
Agricultural workers in Guatemala face challenges in terms of labor protection and access to decent working conditions due to labor informality, the lack of specific regulation for this sector, and vulnerability to exploitation and abuse. Measures are being implemented to improve the labor protection of agricultural workers, including the promotion of policies that recognize their labor rights, the regulation of working hours and conditions, and raising awareness about their rights and dignity at work.
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