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What taxes apply to sales of goods in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, sales of goods are subject to Value Added Tax (VAT). Rates may vary, and it is essential to specify in the contract whether prices include or exclude VAT. Additionally, other taxes, such as Income Tax, must be considered depending on the nature of the transaction.
What is the principle of opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or desist from criminal action in cases of less serious crimes or when there are criminal policy reasons that justify the application of alternative measures to the criminal process, such as the conditional suspension of the process or collaboration agreements.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of fraud in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of fraud in Ecuador. In cases of scam, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police. During the judicial process, the criminal record of the alleged scammer may be considered as part of the evidence to support the scam case.
What are the visitation rights of non-custodial parents in joint custody cases in the Dominican Republic?
In joint custody cases in the Dominican Republic, the visitation rights of non-custodial parents are usually established in an agreement between the parents or in a court order. Non-custodial parents have the right to spend time with their children at agreed upon periods and conditions, which may include weekends, holidays, and vacations. The specific details of visitation rights are agreed upon between the parents or, in case of disagreement, are determined by the court
How is access to justice guaranteed for people with disabilities in the Bolivian judicial system?
Guaranteeing access to justice for people with disabilities in the Bolivian judicial system implies the implementation of physical and communication accessibility measures. Courts can provide support to facilitate the participation of people with disabilities, such as sign language interpreters or specialized assistants. Inclusive management seeks to eliminate barriers and adapt procedures to guarantee that people with disabilities have equal opportunities in accessing justice. Raising awareness and training of judicial personnel are crucial steps in this process.
What is the role of citizens in preventing and fighting corruption among Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
Citizens play a crucial role in preventing and fighting corruption among Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia. Citizens can report acts of corruption, participate in social surveillance and control, and demand transparency and accountability from public officials. Additionally, citizens can engage in civil society organizations, anti-corruption movements, and citizen participation processes to promote institutional changes, strengthen public ethics, and demand better governance practices. Active citizen participation is essential to build a more just and transparent society.
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