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What is the filiation action and how is it carried out in Argentina?
The filiation action is the legal process through which the filiation of a person is established or challenged. In Argentina, a filiation lawsuit can be filed to claim paternity or maternity of a minor, either by voluntary recognition, by biological proof or by other legal means. The process includes the collection of tests and evidence to determine the filiation relationship.
What are the specific challenges that Costa Rica faces in preventing the financing of terrorism?
Costa Rica faces specific challenges in the prevention of terrorist financing, including the need to strengthen the capacity for early identification of possible cases, improve inter-institutional coordination, and confront the new modalities and technologies used by actors involved in these illicit activities. Furthermore, international cooperation must be constantly strengthened, considering the transnational nature of terrorist financing. These challenges require a continuous and adaptive approach to ensure an effective and up-to-date response to evolving threats in this area.
What is "fronting" in money laundering and how is it addressed in Mexico?
Mexico "Fronting" is a technique used in money laundering that involves the use of third parties or companies to hide the identity of the true owner of illicit funds. In Mexico, this technique is addressed through the implementation of due diligence measures by financial institutions and other obligated entities. The identification and verification of the identity of the final beneficiaries of the transactions is required and the true relationship between those involved is investigated. In addition, cooperation with other jurisdictions is promoted to identify fronting structures used in international operations.
How is the identity of patients verified in the field of occupational therapy and online rehabilitation services in Peru?
In online occupational therapy and rehabilitation services in Peru, patients' identities are verified by creating user accounts with verifiable personal information such as names, emails, and phone numbers. Secure authentication and personal data verification systems can also be implemented to ensure patient identity in online occupational therapy and rehabilitation care settings.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of sex work in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to protect the rights of people in sex work. Although sex work is not criminalized in the country, there are regulations and policies that seek to guarantee the safety, health and labor rights of people involved in this activity. The prevention of exploitation and violence is promoted, as well as access to health, support and protection services.
What measures are taken to protect whistleblowers from retaliation in cases of sanctions against contractors in Mexico?
Legal measures and confidentiality procedures have been implemented to protect whistleblowers from retaliation in cases of contractor sanctions in Mexico. This encourages whistleblowing without fear of negative consequences.
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