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How are victims and witnesses protected from possible retaliation during a judicial file in Bolivia?
The protection of victims and witnesses from possible retaliation is a priority in the Bolivian judicial system. Measures can be implemented such as restricting public access to certain information, using anonymous testimony or designating protected witnesses. Additionally, courts can impose severe penalties for intimidation or retaliation against victims or witnesses. Ensuring a safe environment for those who participate in the judicial process is essential to obtaining truthful testimony and promoting justice in legal cases.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of smuggling in Mexico?
Smuggling, which involves the illegal introduction of goods or merchandise into the country without paying taxes or complying with customs requirements, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal consequences may include criminal and administrative sanctions, such as fines and confiscation of property. Compliance with customs laws is promoted and actions are implemented to prevent and punish smuggling.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of indigenous peoples, recognizing their cultural identity, their ancestral territories and their participation in decision-making that affects them. Measures of prior consultation, free and informed consent, and recognition of community ownership of land have been established to guarantee the rights of indigenous peoples. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of territorial conflicts, access to basic services and discrimination against indigenous peoples in Argentina.
Do KYC requirements apply to all bank accounts in Guatemala, including personal and business accounts?
Yes, KYC requirements apply to both personal accounts and business accounts in Guatemala. Financial institutions must verify the identity of account holders and beneficial owners in the case of commercial accounts.
What is the crime of non-compliance with food duties in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of non-compliance with maintenance duties in Mexican criminal law refers to the lack of payment or omission to provide food to minor children or spouses, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to prison, depending of the amount owed and the circumstances of non-compliance.
What is the role of microfinance entities in access to financial services for entrepreneurs in Guatemala?
Microfinance entities play an important role in access to financial services for entrepreneurs in Guatemala. These financial institutions, such as NGOs and credit unions, provide financial services to low-income entrepreneurs and small businesses that have difficulty accessing traditional banking. Microfinance entities offer microcredits, business training and technical advice to support the development of businesses. This allows entrepreneurs to obtain the capital necessary to start or expand their businesses, promoting job creation and economic growth.
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