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What is the legal framework to prevent and punish gender violence in Chile?
In Chile, there are specific laws and regulations to prevent and punish gender violence. The Domestic Violence Law establishes protection measures for victims, as well as sanctions for aggressors. In addition, the Femicide Law criminalizes and punishes murders of women for reasons of gender. These laws seek to guarantee the safety and protection of women against violence.
What is the process to dissolve a de facto marital union in Colombia?
To dissolve a de facto marital union in Colombia, a dissolution petition must be filed before a judge. It is required to demonstrate the existence of a de facto marital union and the willingness of both parties to end the relationship. The judge will make a decision on the division of assets and other relevant aspects.
How is the paternity recognition process carried out in Mexico?
The paternity recognition process in Mexico is carried out in the Civil Registry. Both parents must come and submit an application for recognition of paternity, and in some cases, a DNA test is required.
Can a person apply for an identity card in the Dominican Republic if they have lost their previous card?
Yes, a person can apply for an identity card in the Dominican Republic if they have lost their previous card. In case of loss or theft of the ID, the appropriate steps must be followed to obtain a replacement of the document. This involves filing a loss or theft report at a local police station, obtaining a certificate of loss or theft, and then going to a Central Electoral Board (JCE) office to request a replacement card. The new ID will be issued with a different number to avoid misuse of the lost ID.
What is the role of expert evidence in judicial files that involve technical or scientific aspects in Bolivia?
Expert evidence plays an essential role in judicial files that involve technical or scientific aspects in Bolivia. Expert witnesses, experts in specific fields, can provide specialized analysis and opinions to the court. Proper management of expert evidence includes the impartial appointment of experts, the presentation of clear reports and the possibility of cross-examining experts during the judicial process. Expert evidence contributes to the court's informed decision-making in cases requiring specialist knowledge.
Can a foreigner obtain an identity card in the Dominican Republic without being a legal resident in the country?
In the Dominican Republic, foreigners who are not legal residents of the country cannot obtain a Dominican identity card. The identity card is issued to Dominican citizens and foreigners who legally reside in the country. Foreigners must have a residence visa or legal immigration status to qualify for an identity card
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