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What are the laws that address the crime of homicide in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of homicide is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes penalties for those who intentionally cause the death of another person. The Penal Code distinguishes different types of homicide, such as simple homicide, qualified homicide and femicide, establishing penalties proportional to the seriousness of the crime. The legislation seeks to protect human life and guarantee justice in cases of homicide.
What are the requirements for Paraguayans to obtain residency for humanitarian reasons in Spain?
Paraguayans who wish to obtain residency for humanitarian reasons in Spain must meet certain requirements established by legislation. These reasons may include situations of vulnerability, risk of persecution or violence in the country of origin. It is necessary to present documentary evidence and comply with the procedures established by the authorities to evaluate the humanitarian situation and grant the corresponding residence.
What is the legal framework for the protection of consumer rights in Brazil in relation to online purchases and e-commerce?
The legal framework for the protection of consumer rights in Brazil regarding online purchases and electronic commerce is established by the Consumer Defense Code and Law No. 8,078/1990, which establish requirements for transparency, security and consumer protection in commercial transactions carried out online.
What is the process to resolve custody disputes when one of the parents resides in another country in Costa Rica?
Resolving custody disputes when one parent resides in another country in Costa Rica may require the application of international agreements and treaties. Conventions such as the Hague Convention can be used to address cross-border custody cases and ensure that the best interests of the child are respected. If the parents cannot reach an agreement, a family judge can intervene and make a decision based on the particular circumstances and well-being of the child. The legislation seeks to protect the rights of children in cases involving international borders.
What protections exist for the rights of LGBT+ people in Honduras?
LGBT+ people face challenges in protecting their rights in Honduras. Although there are no laws that specifically protect LGBT+ people against discrimination, there is progress in recognizing their gender identity and sexual orientation. However, cases of violence and discrimination have been reported, highlighting the need for greater protection and promotion of the rights of LGBT+ people in the country.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against migrants in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to health and access to medical services?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against migrants in the area of protecting their rights to health and access to medical services, including the promotion of inclusive health policies, training of health personnel in approaches of culturally sensitive care and guarantee of equitable access to medical services for migrants. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee access to primary care, reproductive health and disease treatment services for migrants under conditions of equality and without discrimination.
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