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What is the role of the State in the creation and application of background check policies for the public sector in Panama?
The State in Panama plays a fundamental role in the creation and application of background check policies for the public sector, guaranteeing integrity and trust in government employees.
What legislation regulates the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Impunity in Guatemala. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or persons who unlawfully request, accept, offer or grant bribes, embezzle funds, engage in nepotism, use privileged information or commit other acts of corruption. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, promoting transparency, accountability and good governance.
What legal defenses can accomplices use in a criminal proceeding in Costa Rica?
Accomplices in a criminal process in Costa Rica can use various legal defenses, such as: 1. Lack of voluntariness: Arguing that their participation was not voluntary, or that they were coerced or threatened to collaborate. 2. Lack of knowledge: Alleging that they had no knowledge of the main crime or their contribution to it. 3. Lack of contribution: Maintain that your action did not contribute significantly to the crime. 4. Error of fact: Arguing that they reasonably believed that their conduct was lawful. Defenses may vary depending on the case.
How are entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) classified in terms of their risk of money laundering or terrorist financing in Panama?
Entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama are classified in terms of their risk of money laundering or terrorist financing. This classification is based on the risk assessment carried out by financial institutions, considering factors such as the nature of the entity, the jurisdiction in which it operates, the type of transactions carried out and the specific relationship with PEP. Due diligence measures are tailored based on risk classification, enabling proportionate approaches to address risks associated with entities linked to PEPs.
How are cases of contempt of judicial decisions addressed in Ecuador?
Cases of contempt of judicial decisions can be punished with coercive measures, fines or even deprivation of liberty, and their resolution is carried out within the framework of the respective courts.
How is in vitro fertilization and assisted reproduction legally regulated in Guatemala?
In vitro fertilization and assisted reproduction are not specifically regulated in Guatemala. Lack of regulation can create legal ambiguities, and couples pursuing these methods may face legal and ethical challenges.
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