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What is guardianship of minors and when is it granted in Brazil?
Guardianship of minors in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of a minor or incapacitated person who is in a situation of helplessness or in need of care and legal representation. It is granted in cases of absence, impediment or inability of parents or guardians to exercise parental authority, and can be granted to family members, suitable people or foster institutions. Guardianship involves assuming responsibility for the care, education, legal representation and administration of the minor's assets, and is granted through a court ruling.
How is a disciplinary record defined in the work or professional context?
Disciplinary records usually refer to incidents of misconduct or violations of labor codes of ethics.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of forced sterilization in Chile?
In Chile, forced sterilization is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and the Law of Rights and Duties of the Patient. This crime involves carrying out a sterilization without the free, voluntary and informed consent of a person, whether for discriminatory, coercive reasons or without adequate medical basis. Penalties for forced sterilization can include prison sentences and fines, as well as compensation to the victim.
What is the economic impact of active participation in labor formality through the identity card in Costa Rica?
Active participation in labor formality through the identity card in Costa Rica has a positive economic impact by contributing to the generation of formal employment and the strengthening of the social security system. It facilitates the identification of workers, the preparation of contracts and the application of labor policies, promoting labor stability and the sustainable economic development of the country.
How is the guilt or innocence of an accused determined in Costa Rica?
The guilt or innocence of a defendant in Costa Rica is determined through a trial in which evidence is presented, arguments are heard, and a sentence is issued based on the court's assessment of the evidence.
Can I work in Peru with the Immigration Card?
Yes, the Immigration Card in Peru allows foreigners to work in the country legally. However, some types of residency may have restrictions or require additional authorizations to perform certain types of work.
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