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What are companies' obligations and procedures when conducting background checks in Peru?
Companies and excluders in Peru have an obligation to respect privacy and data protection regulations when conducting background checks. This obtaining includes the consent of individuals whose backgrounds will be verified, will adequately protect the information collected, will ensure the confidentiality of data, and will provide individuals with the opportunity to rectify incorrect information. They must also use the information in a fair and non-discriminatory manner in their employment or service decisions.
What are the laws that govern the procedures for obtaining permits for the export of agricultural products from Panama?
The procedures for obtaining permits for the export of agricultural products from Panama are regulated by the Panamanian Food Safety Authority (AUPSA) and other competent entities. Law 82 of 2009, which creates the AUPSA, establishes the legal framework for the regulation of food safety in the country. In addition, specific regulations for each type of agricultural product may apply. Complying with these laws is essential to ensure that exported agricultural products meet established quality and safety standards, facilitating international trade in Panamanian products.
What is the role of public defense in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Public defense plays an essential role in the Paraguayan criminal system to guarantee access to justice for those people who do not have the resources to hire a private lawyer. The legislation establishes the figure of public defense as a service that provides free legal advice and representation to those who need it. It seeks to balance equality of arms in the criminal process, ensuring that all people have the opportunity to exercise their rights of defense effectively. Public defense contributes to the protection of fundamental rights and inclusive justice in Paraguay.
How is family harassment punished in Ecuador?
Family harassment, which involves harassing behavior or psychological violence within the family, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial sanctions. This regulation seeks to protect people from situations of abuse or intimidation within the family.
How does the State regulate work hours and rest in El Salvador?
The State regulates working hours and establishes mandatory rest periods through labor laws to protect the health and well-being of employees.
What is the situation of gender equality in El Salvador?
Gender equality faces challenges in El Salvador, with wage gaps, discrimination and gender violence affecting women in different aspects of life.
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