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Are there incentives or sanctions established by the State of Panama to encourage linked compliance with due diligence measures in transactions to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Yes, the State of Panama establishes incentives and sanctions to encourage linked compliance with due diligence measures in transactions to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Incentives may include recognition and benefits for those institutions that demonstrate a high level of compliance. On the other hand, sanctions, such as fines and penalties, are applied to entities that do not adequately comply with the regulations. These mechanisms seek to ensure that institutions have a strong incentive to effectively implement and maintain PEP-related money laundering and terrorist financing prevention measures.
How is the crime of crimes against humanity defined in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against humanity are regulated by the Penal Code and the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. These crimes include acts committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack against the civilian population, such as genocide, torture, enforced disappearances, and crimes against humanity. Sanctions for crimes against humanity can include prison sentences, fines and international prosecution before the International Criminal Court.
What is the follow-up period for a person considered PEP in El Salvador after leaving public office?
In El Salvador, the follow-up period for a person considered PEP is at least five years after leaving public office.
How does Costa Rica protect the rights of debtors in seizure cases?
Costa Rica has legal provisions designed to protect the rights of debtors during the garnishment process. These include the right to adequate notice, access to legal defense, and the ability to challenge the seizure in certain circumstances. The laws also establish limits on what assets can be seized, with the aim of protecting essential aspects for the subsistence of debtors and their families. These measures seek to balance the need to meet financial obligations with the protection of individual rights.
What measures has Mexico implemented to strengthen its legal and regulatory framework in the fight against money laundering?
Mexico has implemented laws, regulations and reforms to comply with international standards, such as the Anti-Money Laundering Law and the creation of the UIF, as part of its efforts to combat money laundering.
What is the difference between divorce and legal separation in Chile?
Divorce legally dissolves the marriage bond, while legal separation only establishes the de facto separation between the spouses, without dissolving the marriage. Divorce can be requested by mutual agreement or unilaterally, while legal separation requires the consent of both spouses.
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