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What are the restrictions regarding the participation of family members in selection processes in Paraguay?
Relatives up to the fourth degree of consanguinity or second degree of affinity of the authorities cannot participate in the same selection process.
How is the participation of minors in open adoption cases in Guatemala legally regulated?
The participation of minors in open adoption cases is legally regulated in Guatemala. Courts can establish protocols to ensure that children participate in an informed and respectful manner in decisions related to open adoption.
What is the procedure to file a complaint for violation of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, to file a complaint for violation of fundamental rights, you can go to the Ombudsman's Office, which has jurisdiction to receive and process complaints. Complaints can also be filed with the Public Ministry, which is in charge of investigating and punishing crimes. It is important to collect as much evidence as possible to support the complaint, as this will strengthen the investigation process.
What is the legal protection against discrimination in Mexico?
Mexico Discrimination is prohibited in Mexico and there is extensive legal protection to combat it. The Constitution establishes that all people have the right to equality and prohibits any form of discrimination. In addition, specific laws have been enacted and institutions have been established in charge of preventing and punishing acts of discrimination, both in the public and private spheres. These measures seek to promote an inclusive society that respects diversity.
What is the disqualification process in cases of civil disability in Brazil?
The disqualification process in cases of civil incapacity in Brazil is a judicial procedure through which the inability of a person to manage their own assets and make decisions related to their assets is declared, due to a mental or intellectual disability. Disqualification is requested before the competent family court, accompanied by medical and expert evidence that demonstrates the person's incapacity. If the judge determines that the disqualification is necessary and justified, he will appoint a conservator to manage the assets and legally represent the incapacitated person.
What is the situation of access to land for peasants and rural communities in Honduras?
Access to land for peasants and rural communities in Honduras faces challenges due to the concentration of land ownership in the hands of economic elites and the lack of legal security for small farmers. Conflicts over land, deforestation and the expansion of agribusiness affect the food security and livelihoods of rural communities in the country.
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