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What is the role of criminal liability of legal entities in compliance in Chile?
The criminal liability of legal entities, regulated by Law No. 20,393 in Chile, is an essential component of compliance. This law establishes that companies can be sanctioned for certain crimes committed by their employees if they do not have adequate prevention systems. It is essential to have effective crime prevention programs to avoid sanctions.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of usurpation in Chile?
In Chile, usurpation is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves occupying or taking possession of a property, land or property of another without the consent of the owner or without having the legal right to do so. Sanctions for usurpation can include prison sentences, fines and the restitution of the property to the legitimate owner.
What is the process for the approval of the Sports Promotion Law in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Sports Promotion Law in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes the policies and actions to promote and develop sports in the country, encourage citizen participation in sports activities and guarantee equal access to sports practice.
What is the process to obtain a birth certificate in the Dominican Republic?
The process to obtain a birth certificate in the Dominican Republic generally involves submitting an application to the Civil Status Office or the Central Electoral Board (JCE). Identification documents, such as birth certificates and identification and voter cards, must be provided and a fee must be paid. The birth certificate is essential for identification and carrying out legal procedures
What is the typical length of a residential lease in the Dominican Republic?
The typical length of a residential lease in the Dominican Republic can vary, but is generally 12 months (one year). However, the parties can agree to a different term in the contract, either shorter or longer, depending on their needs and preferences. It is important that the duration of the contract is clearly specified in the written agreement to avoid confusion in the future. Some leases also include automatic renewal options, meaning the lease is extended for another specified period if neither party gives notice of their intention to terminate it.
What legislation regulates the crime of illicit enrichment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illicit enrichment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or employees who, without reasonable justification, disproportionately increase their assets during their tenure in office. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illicit enrichment, promoting transparency and accountability in the public service.
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