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What is the process for rectification of parentage in Brazil?
The process for rectification of filiation in Brazil involves submitting a request to the competent family court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the existence of an error or falsehood in the filiation record. This error may refer to the identity of the biological father or mother, the omission of a biological father or mother, or any other incorrect information related to parentage. The judge will evaluate the request and, if he considers that the legal requirements are met, he will issue a ruling rectifying the filiation record.
What is the default marital property regime in Brazil?
In Brazil, the default marital property regime is "partial community property", where property acquired during the marriage is considered joint property, while property acquired before marriage or by inheritance or gift is considered individual property.
What is the impact of an embargo on access to energy and natural resources in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on access to energy and natural resources in Costa Rica. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be limitations on the import of fuels and other energy resources, which may affect the availability and stability of energy supply. This can have consequences on electricity generation, transportation and economic activities in general. Additionally, restrictions can affect access to natural resources, such as minerals and materials needed for industry. To mitigate these effects, Costa Rica can seek sustainable energy alternatives, promote energy efficiency and strengthen its internal capacity for natural resource management.
How can the mental health concerns of a Dominican employee facing adjustment challenges in the United States be addressed?
Emotional support resources and professional counseling should be offered to help the employee manage stress, anxiety and other mental health issues related to the transition to a new country and workplace.
What documentation should an employer retain related to the selection process?
Employers must maintain records of advertised vacancies, job applications, interview results, references, job offers and other documentation related to personnel selection.
How is union participation regulated in Costa Rica, and what are the laws that protect workers who exercise their right to unionize in situations of labor claims for retaliation or discrimination?
Union participation in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code and other legal provisions, such as the Law of Solidarity Associations. These regulations protect workers who exercise their right to unionize. In situations of labor claims for retaliation or discrimination, employees can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and resort to labor jurisdiction to seek redress and ensure that their union rights are respected.
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