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What is the crime of illegal organ trafficking in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of illegal organ trafficking in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal acquisition, extraction, transportation or commercialization of human organs, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long prison sentences to life imprisonment, depending on the degree. of participation and the circumstances of the crime.
What is the function of the PIS in Brazil?
The PIS is used as identification for workers and allows access to social benefits, such as unemployment insurance and salary bonuses.
What are the financing options for solar energy projects in Peru?
For solar energy projects in Peru, there are financing options such as loans and lines of credit offered by financial entities and banks specialized in renewable energies. In addition, there are government programs and investment funds that support investment in solar energy projects, such as the Renewable Energy Investment Fund (FIER) and the Sustainable Energy Development Fund (FODESA). These mechanisms provide financial resources and tax benefits to promote the development of solar energy in the country.
What protections exist for the right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in Costa Rica?
The right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in Costa Rica implies the protection and respect of the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ+) people. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment, non-discrimination and protection against violence based on sexual orientation or gender identity.
What measures are taken to prevent the financing of terrorism through mining and mineral exports in Costa Rica?
Mining and mineral exports in Costa Rica are subject to specific regulations to prevent the financing of terrorism. Identification of involved parties and reporting of suspicious transactions is required.
How does Peru ensure that non-financial sectors, such as commerce and construction, comply with anti-money laundering regulations?
Peru ensures that non-financial sectors comply with anti-money laundering regulations through supervision and compliance. Government institutions, such as the UIF and the Superintendence of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS), establish specific regulations for each sector. Additionally, audits and requests are conducted to evaluate compliance. Failure to comply with regulations can result in sanctions and a ban on operating in the financial system. Business cooperation and oversight are crucial.
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