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How are identities validated in the electoral process in Chile?
During elections in Chile, the identity card is used as the main identity validation document. Voters present their ID card at the polling place and their identity is verified before casting their vote. This guarantees the integrity of the electoral process and prevents duplication of votes.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of humanitarian crises or natural disasters in Mexico?
Mexico In Mexico, the importance of protecting the rights of people in situations of humanitarian crises or natural disasters is recognized. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee access to humanitarian assistance, the protection of fundamental rights, non-discrimination and comprehensive care for affected people. Coordination is promoted between different institutions and actors, both at the national and local level, to provide an effective response that respects human rights in crisis or disaster situations.
What is shared parental authority in Panama?
Shared parental authority in Panama is the situation in which both parents have the same rights and responsibilities in relation to the upbringing and education of their children. Both parents participate in making important decisions that affect their children, such as education, health, and religion. Shared parental rights are established when it is considered to be in the best interests of the child and promotes a healthy relationship with both parents.
What are the specific measures that casinos must take to comply with AML regulations in Costa Rica?
Casinos in Costa Rica must implement AML policies and procedures that include customer identification and verification, submission of suspicious transaction reports (STRs), and staff training. They must also conduct sector-specific risk assessments and conduct enhanced due diligence on cash transactions and high-risk transactions.
What are the laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica, and how are sanctions applied in cases of unethical behavior by contractors?
The laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica include provisions in the Administrative Contracting Law. These establish ethical standards and prohibit practices such as corruption, nepotism and bribery. In cases of unethical behavior, sanctions can range from fines to disqualification from participating in future public procurement. This reflects Costa Rica's commitment to transparent and ethical practices in public procurement.
What are the strategies adopted by Ecuador to mitigate the risk of money laundering in the trade of high-value products, such as precious stones or precious metals?
Ecuador has implemented rigorous controls on the trade of high-value products, such as precious stones and precious metals. This includes the identification and registration of participants in these transactions, the verification of the authenticity of the products and the collaboration with international organizations to prevent the use of these goods in money laundering.
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