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What protection is provided to whistleblowers of irregularities in selection processes in Paraguay?
The law establishes protection mechanisms for whistleblowers, such as the confidentiality of the report and the prohibition of retaliation.
How are crimes of gender violence legally addressed and what are they?
Gender violence crimes in Paraguay are legally addressed through specific laws that protect victims. Penalties for these crimes may include deprivation of liberty and other measures aimed at preventing repetition of violence. The legislation seeks to ensure the safety and well-being of people affected by gender-based violence, and authorities work to effectively enforce the laws and provide support to victims.
What are the rights of common-law couples in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, de facto couples do not have specific legal recognition in terms of rights similar to those of marriage. In Panama, as previously mentioned, de facto couples have certain rights regarding property protection and social security.
What is the main purpose of the State in carrying out background checks in El Salvador?
The main objective of the State is to guarantee the safety and protection of society, as well as reliability in the selection and hiring processes.
How is the divorce process carried out in Bolivia?
Divorce in Bolivia can be by mutual agreement or contentious. In the case of an uncontested divorce, the parties file a joint application and reach an agreement on the division of property and custody of children. In contested divorce, one of the parties files the lawsuit and the process can be more complex, involving court hearings. The judge will determine alimony, property division, and other aspects based on the specific circumstances of the case.
How can companies in Ecuador address ethical risks related to electronics supply chain management, especially in terms of human rights and responsible mining?
Addressing ethical risks in electronics supply chain management in Ecuador involves a comprehensive focus on human rights and responsible mining. Companies must ensure that suppliers meet ethical standards, avoiding labor exploitation and guaranteeing safe working conditions. Transparency in the origin of materials, especially minerals, is essential. Participating in ethical certification initiatives, such as the Ethical Trading Initiative, and promoting supply chain traceability are key practices. Additionally, educating suppliers on ethical practices and collaborating with human rights organizations contribute to ethical management of the electronics supply chain.
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