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What is considered the crime of fraud in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of fraud in Colombia refers to the obtaining of economic benefits or property through deception, falsification or abuse of trust. The associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, restitution of what was defrauded, reparation measures for victims, and additional actions for violation of economic rights and commercial honesty.
How are drug-related crimes treated in Costa Rica?
Drug-related crimes in Costa Rica are treated through a combination of prevention, law enforcement and rehabilitation measures. The possession, trafficking and production of illegal drugs are prohibited by Costa Rican legislation. People charged with drug crimes can face criminal charges, and penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime. In addition, prevention and rehabilitation programs are promoted for people with drug addiction problems. The approach seeks to balance law enforcement with treatment and harm reduction.
What law regulates the rights of spouses regarding the possession and use of the marital home during marriage in Mexico?
The rights of spouses regarding the possession and use of the marital home during marriage in Mexico are regulated by the Federal Civil Code and state civil codes, which establish the rules for the distribution and administration of the marital home, as well as the right of use and enjoyment by both spouses.
What is "transfer pricing" in money laundering and how is it combated in Mexico?
Mexico "Transfer pricing" is a technique used in money laundering that involves manipulating the prices of commercial transactions between related companies to transfer illicit funds from one country to another. This is achieved by artificially inflating or undervaluing the prices of the goods or services exchanged. In Mexico, price transfer is combated through the implementation of stricter regulations and controls in the field of international trade. Greater transparency and adequate documentation are required in commercial operations, as well as audits and verifications to detect possible irregularities. Likewise, cooperation with other jurisdictions and the exchange of information is promoted to combat price transfer as a form of money laundering.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of violence against journalists in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of violence against journalists in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to the protection and safety of journalists, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to violence against journalists.
How do disciplinary records affect the workplace in Peru?
Disciplinary history can influence a person's job opportunities. Some obstacles may require a background check as part of the hiring process. However, the severity and relevance of the disciplinary history will depend on the type of work and company policies.
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