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What is the situation of children's rights in Guatemala in relation to protection against recruitment and use in armed conflicts and access to reintegration and rehabilitation programs?
Children in Guatemala face challenges in terms of protection from recruitment and use in armed conflict due to the persistence of armed violence, the lack of educational and socioeconomic opportunities, and the influence of armed groups in vulnerable communities. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the protection and prevention of the recruitment and use of children in armed conflict, including the promotion of laws and policies for the protection of children in conflict situations, strengthening early warning and community protection systems, and the development of reintegration and comprehensive rehabilitation programs for boys and girls separated from armed groups.
What is the legislation in Colombia regarding surrogacy?
Surrogacy is not allowed in Colombia. Colombian legislation prohibits surrogacy as a practice for acquiring parentage. The authorities seek to prevent the exploitation of women and guarantee the rights of minors, promoting other forms of adoption and assisted reproduction.
When should a review and update of due diligence be carried out in Costa Rica?
The review and update of due diligence in Costa Rica must be carried out periodically and when significant changes occur in the relationship with the client. This may include changes to an entity's ownership structure, customer personal information, or the nature of transactions. The frequency of reviews may vary depending on the regulations and risk assessment of each entity. It is essential to keep information up to date to detect any suspicious activity.
What laws in El Salvador establish the procedures and regulations for the management of judicial files?
The key laws that establish the procedures and regulations for the management of judicial files in El Salvador include the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the Criminal Procedure Code. These codes govern the creation, organization, access and preservation of judicial records in the country's justice system. In addition, the Law on Protection of Personal Data and Access to Public Information establishes specific regulations on data protection in judicial files.
What is the process to request the adoption of an abandoned minor in Peru?
The process to request the adoption of an abandoned minor in Peru involves following the procedures established by the National Adoption Program (PNA). Legal requirements and required evaluations, such as psychological, social and legal evaluation, must be met. Once the requirements have been met, the search for a suitable adoptive family begins. The adoption process is supervised and authorized by the PNA and the family judge.
What is the procedure to challenge paternity in Peru?
The procedure to challenge paternity in Peru requires filing a lawsuit before the family judge. It is necessary to provide evidence that demonstrates the lack of biological link between the father and the son, such as DNA tests, and adequately substantiate the reasons for the challenge.
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