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What is the role of the Public Defender's Office of Costa Rica in relation to judicial records, and how does this institution address possible cases of discrimination or injustices derived from the existence of records?
The Public Defender's Office of Costa Rica plays an important role in defending the rights of people with judicial records. This institution addresses possible cases of discrimination or injustice derived from the existence of a record, intervening in defense of those affected. The Public Defender's Office can file legal appeals and take steps to ensure that people with criminal records receive fair and equitable treatment. Their participation highlights the importance of independent oversight in the protection of individual rights in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica.
What are "PEPs" and why are they relevant in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic?
"PEPs" (Politically Exposed Persons) are individuals who hold or have held important political positions. They are relevant in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic because they can represent a greater risk of corruption or money laundering. Financial institutions must subject PEPs and their business relationships to greater scrutiny to comply with KYC regulations
How is the relationship between money laundering and tax evasion addressed in Argentina?
The relationship between money laundering and tax evasion is addressed in Argentina through cooperation between tax and financial authorities. Controls are strengthened to detect suspicious transactions that may be linked to tax evasion, and collaboration between law enforcement agencies in these two areas is promoted. Transparency in financial and fiscal operations is key to effectively addressing this relationship.
How is the crime of usurpation legally addressed in Argentina?
Usurpation in Argentina, which involves the illegal occupation of property, is penalized by laws that seek to protect property rights. Sanctions are imposed on those who participate in this crime, and legal solutions are sought to resolve land disputes.
What is the system for protecting the rights of migrants in detention in Mexico?
Mexico has a system to protect the rights of migrants in detention that seeks to guarantee their dignified treatment, access to justice and respect for their human rights. The judicial review of detention, the non-criminalization of migration and the implementation of alternatives to immigration detention are promoted.
What is the procedure for resolving collective labor disputes in Ecuador?
Collective labor disputes are resolved through mediation and conciliation, supervised by the Ministry of Labor. If an agreement is not reached, a legal strike can be resorted to. The Ministry's intervention seeks to balance labor relations and avoid harmful interruptions for both parties.
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