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What is the principle of non-retroactivity of the most burdensome criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity of the most burdensome criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more harmful to the accused cannot be applied retroactively to cases already tried or in progress, thus guaranteeing the protection of acquired rights and legal certainty.
What is the impact of social pressure on the adoption of ethical practices by private companies and the prevention of complicity?
Social pressure has a significant impact on the adoption of ethical practices by private companies and the prevention of complicity. When society demands transparency, integrity and corporate responsibility, companies are more likely to adopt ethical practices to maintain their reputation and customer loyalty. Social pressure can also influence the creation of stricter laws and regulations that discourage complicity in illicit practices. Public awareness and active participation are powerful tools to motivate companies to prevent complicity and act ethically in all their operations. Social pressure is a key catalyst for positive change in business behavior.
How does Costa Rica protect the privacy of citizens during the identity validation process?
Privacy protection is addressed through laws such as the Law on the Protection of Individuals from the Processing of their Personal Data, which establishes principles and rights that guarantee the proper handling of personal information during identity validation.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in the fight against money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) plays a central role in the fight against money laundering in the Dominican Republic. The UAF is the entity in charge of receiving, analyzing and processing suspicious activity reports submitted by financial institutions and other obligated professionals. Conducts investigations, collects relevant information and coordinates with other authorities to carry out legal actions. The UAF also contributes to the development of policies and regulations related to the prevention of money laundering and the financing of terrorism. Their work is essential for the detection and prevention of money laundering in the Dominican Republic.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico be elected to public office?
In Mexico, laws and regulations regarding eligibility for public office vary depending on the level of government and the type of office. In some cases, people with criminal records may be elected to public office, while in others, they may be subject to eligibility restrictions. It is important to review the specific laws that apply to the desired position to determine eligibility.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banks in regulating identity verification in the financial sector of the Dominican Republic?
The Superintendency of Banks of the Dominican Republic has an important role in regulating identity verification in the financial sector. This entity supervises and regulates banking and financial practices, ensuring that institutions comply with due diligence requirements in customer identification. It also establishes regulations and guidelines to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing in the financial system.
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