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What are the laws that address the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, based on race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability or other protected characteristics, discriminate, exclude or treat other people unequally. The legislation seeks to promote equality, respect for diversity and non-discrimination in all areas of society.
What requirements must a person meet to obtain a certificate of good tax conduct in Guatemala?
To obtain a certificate of good tax conduct in Guatemala, a person must comply with all their tax obligations and have no outstanding debts with the Superintendency of Tax Administration (SAT). It is necessary to demonstrate compliance with tax regulations and the absence of pending sanctions or fines. This certificate is usually required in various procedures and transactions.
What are the mechanisms to ensure impartiality in the selection of judges in relevant judicial cases?
Impartiality in the selection of judges in relevant judicial cases is ensured through transparent processes and objective criteria. Candidates are evaluated based on their experience, integrity and legal knowledge. In some cases, extensive interviews and reviews may be conducted to ensure that the judges selected are able to judge fairly and without bias. Transparency in selection contributes to confidence in the judicial system and ensures fairness in the management of judicial files.
What are the financing options for freight transportation infrastructure development projects in Peru?
For cargo transportation infrastructure development projects in Peru, there are financing options through loans and lines of credit offered by financial entities and banks specialized in the logistics and transportation sector. In addition, the Peruvian Government promotes investment in freight transportation infrastructure through support programs and funds, such as the National Logistics and Freight Transportation Program (PNLTC) and the Road Infrastructure and Transportation Investment Program (PROVIAS). These mechanisms provide financial resources and stimuli for the development of efficient and safe freight transportation projects.
What is the role of ethics education in the training of professionals, especially in areas sensitive to corruption, such as public administration and justice, in Bolivia?
Ethics education plays a crucial role in the training of professionals, especially in areas sensitive to corruption, such as public administration and justice, in Bolivia. The educational programs include specific modules on ethics, social responsibility and corruption prevention to foster solid values in future leaders and professionals.
Can judicial records be used against me in a current judicial process?
Yes, in a current judicial process, judicial records can be used as evidence against you if they are related to the case in question. The existence of a criminal record can influence the court's decision and the determination of the sentence if found guilty.
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