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What is the principle of minimum intervention in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of minimum intervention establishes that criminal law must be limited to prohibiting and sanctioning conduct that represents a serious injury or threat to the most important legal assets, avoiding the criminalization of behaviors that have no social relevance or that can be resolved by other legal means.
What is the role of the General Superintendence of Financial Entities (SUGEF) in supervising due diligence in Costa Rica?
SUGEF is the regulatory and supervisory entity of financial institutions in Costa Rica. It has a fundamental role in supervising due diligence, as it issues specific regulations and guidelines for financial institutions. It also conducts periodic audits and evaluations to ensure that these entities comply with due diligence regulations. In addition, it collaborates with the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in the prevention of money laundering.
What requirements must financial institutions meet when opening PEP accounts in Panama?
When opening PEP accounts in Panama, financial institutions must conduct a thorough review of the source of funds and funds used in transactions. Additionally, they must keep detailed records of these transactions and report any unusual activity to the relevant authorities.
What penalties do financial institutions in Bolivia face for failing to comply with KYC requirements?
Financial institutions that do not comply with KYC requirements in Bolivia may face sanctions ranging from monetary fines to revocation of licenses to operate. Additionally, the institution's reputation may be negatively affected, which may result in loss of customers and business opportunities. Complying with KYC requirements is not only a legal obligation in Bolivia, but also a crucial measure to protect the integrity of the financial system and prevent illicit activities.
How are the rights of guarantors protected during an embargo in Ecuador?
Guarantors have specific rights during a seizure process in Ecuador. Before turning to the guarantor to satisfy the debt, the creditor must generally exhaust direct collection options from the primary debtor. Guarantors have the right to be properly notified and to challenge the seizure if it is shown that legal procedures were not followed. It is essential that guarantors know their rights and seek legal advice to ensure they are respected throughout the garnishment process.
What is the process for the voluntary interruption of pregnancy in Colombia?
The voluntary interruption of pregnancy in Colombia is governed by Sentence C-355 of 2006. The process involves the request and medical authorization, and can be carried out within the first 24 weeks of gestation in specific cases, such as risk to the life of the woman. woman, serious fetal malformations or rape.
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