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What is the role of a notary in the formalization of a sales contract in Chile?
In Chile, a notary can play an important role in formalizing a sales contract. The notary can attest to the authenticity of signatures, verify the capacity of the parties, and ensure that the contract complies with applicable laws and regulations. Notarial intervention can provide greater security and authenticity to the contract.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on convictions for crimes of labor abuse or labor exploitation?
Brazil Yes, judicial records in Brazil include information on convictions for crimes of labor abuse or labor exploitation. These crimes are related to the violation of labor rights, human trafficking for labor purposes, and abuse in the workplace. Convictions for these crimes will be recorded in a person's judicial record.
What is the mandatory prior conciliation process and how does it affect labor claims in Argentina?
The mandatory prior conciliation process is a step prior to the presentation of labor claims in Argentina. Before going to court, the parties involved in a labor dispute must participate in a conciliation session with the aim of reaching an amicable agreement. This process is generally carried out by government agencies or specialized private entities. Participation in mandatory prior conciliation may be a prerequisite for filing a lawsuit in some cases. Successful resolution at this stage can avoid longer and more costly legal proceedings. Documentation of negotiations, communications with the employer and evidence of the circumstances in dispute are essential to support claims in the event that conciliation is not successful and legal action progresses. Employers and employees should understand the conciliation process and be prepared to participate in this process in good faith.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of drug trafficking?
Drug trafficking is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those involved in the production, distribution, sale or transportation of illicit substances, such as drugs, narcotics or psychotropics, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What are the options for Ecuadorian citizens who wish to request asylum in the United States due to their sexual orientation or gender identity?
Ecuadorian citizens who face persecution due to their sexual orientation or gender identity can apply for asylum in the United States. They must demonstrate a credible fear of persecution in their home country and meet the requirements established by USCIS to be eligible.
What rights do children born out of wedlock have in Peru?
Children born out of wedlock in Peru have the same rights as children born within wedlock. They have rights to identity, food, education and inheritance, among others.
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