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What is the role of the National Police in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Police in Venezuela has a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. As a security force responsible for maintaining public order and protecting citizens, the National Police has the responsibility of guaranteeing respect for human rights in the exercise of its functions. This includes respect for personal integrity, the prohibition of torture and inhuman treatment, the protection of freedom and security of persons, and compliance with international human rights standards. It is essential that the National Police have adequate training in human rights, supervision and accountability mechanisms, and an institutional culture rooted in respect for fundamental rights.
Can child support be retroactive in cases of children of legal age in Costa Rica?
Child support is generally not retroactive in cases of adult children in Costa Rica, as adult children are expected to be self-sufficient. However, in exceptional situations, such as continuing education, retroactive pension payments may be requested.
What is the Income Tax (ISR) in Mexico and who is obliged to pay it?
The ISR is a tax on the income of people and companies in Mexico. Residents and non-residents who generate income in the country are required to pay it.
What measures are being taken in Chile to promote the recovery of assets derived from acts of corruption related to PEPs?
In Chile, measures are being taken to promote the recovery of assets derived from acts of corruption related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). It seeks to ensure that resources and assets obtained illicitly are returned to the State and used for public benefit.
What are the laws that protect victims of medical negligence in Honduras?
Medical negligence in Honduras can be addressed in both the civil and criminal spheres. In the civil sphere, victims can file medical liability claims based on the Consumer Protection Law and other regulations. In the criminal field, the Penal Code contemplates sanctions for health professionals who commit negligence or malpractice.
How is the problem of poverty addressed in Peru?
In Peru, the government has implemented various strategies to address the problem of poverty. These include social assistance programs, such as Juntos and Pensión 65, which provide economic support to the most vulnerable families and older adults. In addition, social inclusion, education and employment policies have been promoted to reduce the inequality gap and promote human development.
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