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How is copyright violation punished in Colombia?
The violation of copyright in Colombia is sanctioned by Law 23 of 1982 and other related regulations. Penalties can include fines and imprisonment, seeking to protect intellectual property and encourage creativity. Civil measures are also promoted for compensation of those affected.
What is the principle of legal reserve in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal reserve establishes that only the legislative power can create criminal norms and establish the behaviors that constitute crimes, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing legal security to the citizen, who can only be sanctioned for actions expressly provided for in the law.
How is the authenticity of a criminal record report verified in Ecuador?
The authenticity of a criminal record report in Ecuador is verified by issuance by the National Police. Individuals can confirm authenticity by requesting the report directly from the issuing entity.
What legal implications does the early termination of a lease contract have in Bolivia?
Early termination of a lease in Bolivia can have legal implications for both parties. If the tenant terminates the contract without just cause, he or she could be responsible for paying compensation to the landlord for damages suffered, as well as outstanding rent until the date of termination. On the other hand, if the landlord terminates the contract without just cause, he or she may be required to return the security deposit to the tenant and compensate for any damages caused by the early termination of the contract. It is important that both parties comply with the terms and conditions set out in the lease and, in the event of early termination, seek to reach a mutual agreement or seek legal advice to avoid potential litigation or disputes.
What is done in Ecuador to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace. There is a specific regulation, the Organic Law for Equality between Women and Men, that prohibits sexual harassment and establishes mechanisms for its prevention and punishment. Awareness-raising and training on sexual harassment is promoted, reporting is facilitated and the confidentiality and protection of victims is guaranteed.
How are sexual harassment problems addressed in Guatemala?
Sexual harassment is a violation of human rights that affects many women in Guatemala. The country has laws that criminalize sexual harassment, but many victims do not report these incidents for fear of retaliation or stigma. Efforts are underway to prevent sexual harassment, support victims and punish perpetrators.
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