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What is the procedure to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed his or her marital status by getting married in another country?
The procedure to obtain the identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed his or her marital status by marrying in another country is carried out at the Civil Registry. Documents supporting the marriage abroad must be presented and meet the established requirements to guarantee the correct updating of the information on the ID.
How are cases of domestic violence addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Cases of domestic violence are addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system with a specialized approach. There are laws and protocols that recognize the seriousness of violence in the domestic sphere and establish protection measures for victims. Courts can issue restraining orders, guarantee psychological and legal assistance, and apply sanctions to aggressors. Raising awareness among judicial professionals and collaborating with agencies specialized in gender violence are essential to effectively address cases of domestic violence in Paraguay.
Can judicial records influence an individual's ability to adopt a child in Costa Rica?
Judicial records can influence an individual's ability to adopt a child in Costa Rica. Adoption authorities typically conduct extensive background screenings on adopters to ensure a safe and appropriate environment for the child. Felonies or prior convictions may affect an individual's suitability to adopt. However, each case is evaluated individually and a variety of factors are taken into account in the adoption process.
What is a preventive embargo in Peru?
A preventive seizure in Peru is a legal measure that is taken before a final judgment is issued in a case. It is used to ensure that the defendant's assets are not transferred or disposed of while the dispute is being resolved. This type of seizure is requested at the beginning of a judicial process to prevent the debtor from evading their responsibilities.
What is the function of the Fiscal Control Law in preventing money laundering in Costa Rica?
The Fiscal Control Law in Costa Rica aims to prevent and punish tax evasion and other illicit conduct related to public finances. This law contributes to the prevention of money laundering by ensuring transparency in transactions and correct taxation. Tax authorities also assist in detecting suspicious transactions.
What legislation regulates the crime of sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, in an unwanted and repeated manner, carry out conduct of a sexual nature with the purpose of obtaining benefits, creating a hostile environment or generating intimidation or humiliation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual harassment, protecting the integrity and dignity of people.
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