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What is the role of the victim in the criminal process in Paraguay and how is their participation and protection guaranteed during the trial?
The victim has an active role in the criminal process in Paraguay, according to Law No. 1,626/2000. The victim is recognized as having the right to participate in the process, present evidence, ask questions and express their opinions. In addition, protection measures are established for victims, such as the possibility of testifying under conditions that avoid direct contact with the accused. The legislation seeks to balance participation
What are the rights and responsibilities in case of damage caused by force majeure to the rented property in Ecuador?
In the event of damage caused by force majeure events, such as natural disasters, the parties must act in good faith to resolve the situation. The law does not hold the tenant responsible for damages caused by unforeseeable events. It is recommended to include specific clauses in the contract to address these situations.
What are workers' rights regarding medical leave in Guatemala, and how is it ensured that workers can take leave for health reasons without fear of retaliation?
Workers in Guatemala have the right to medical leave in case of illness or accident. Labor standards establish the right to paid medical leave and prohibit discrimination against workers who need to take leave for health reasons. Employers must respect these rights and cannot fire workers for taking legitimate medical leave. This ensures that workers can take care of their health without fear of retaliation.
What is the procedure to request custody of a grandchild in Guatemala?
To request custody of a grandchild in Guatemala, a lawsuit must be filed before a judge, demonstrating that there are exceptional circumstances that justify the separation of the child from his or her parents and that custody with the grandparents is in the best interest of the child. The arguments and evidence presented will be evaluated to make a decision.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding citizen security?
Costa Rica aims to guarantee citizen security and reduce violence rates. Crime prevention policies, strengthening of security institutions, promotion of citizen participation and rehabilitation and social reintegration programs have been implemented. In addition, regional and international collaboration is sought in the fight against organized crime and drug trafficking.
What is the role of the General Directorate of Public Procurement in the prevention of money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
This entity collaborates in the supervision of public procurement transactions to prevent money laundering in this area.
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