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What is the procedure to request a license for reasons of force majeure in Bolivia?
The procedure for requesting leave due to force majeure in Bolivia involves notifying the employer about the exceptional situation that prevents attendance at work and presenting supporting documentation, such as a medical certificate in case of illness or accident, or an official document supporting the cause of force majeure. Once notification and documentation is received, the employer will evaluate the request and may grant leave in accordance with the company's internal policies.
What are the laws in Panama that address crimes of sexual violence?
In Panama, crimes of sexual violence are regulated by various laws, including the Penal Code and Law 82 of 2019, which reforms and adds provisions on the comprehensive protection of victims of sexual violence. Specific sanctions and protection measures are established for victims, seeking to address these crimes in a comprehensive and effective manner.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of inclusive and quality education for all students?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting inclusive and quality education for all students. An educational system has been established that guarantees free and compulsory education, from preschool to secondary education. The government promotes equal opportunities in access to education, the inclusion of students with disabilities and special educational needs, and seeks to improve the quality of teaching and learning. In addition, work is being done on teacher education and training, updating curricula, and promoting the participation of the educational community in decision-making.
Does the Panamanian State provide online services for requesting and obtaining judicial records?
Yes, the Panamanian State offers online services for requesting and obtaining judicial records, facilitating access to information in an efficient and modern manner.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people in situations of lack of access to environmental justice in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on cooperation regarding the rights of people who lack access to environmental justice in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to implement policies and programs aimed at protecting the environment and ensuring access to justice in cases of environmental damage. This can affect the ability of communities and civil society organizations to seek redress and accountability for environmental violations. Costa Rica can strengthen its environmental justice system, promote citizen participation in environmental decision-making, and seek collaboration with international organizations and civil society to ensure equitable access to environmental justice during an embargo.
What is the rule of exclusion of illicit evidence in Brazilian criminal proceedings?
The rule of exclusion of illicit evidence establishes that evidence obtained illegally, through violation of fundamental rights or constitutional guarantees, cannot be admitted in the criminal process, thus avoiding the legitimization of illicit conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
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