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What is the relationship between embargoes and the protection of indigenous rights in Bolivia, especially in projects that affect ancestral territories?
The relationship between embargoes and the protection of indigenous rights in Bolivia is fundamental, especially in projects that affect ancestral territories. The courts must apply precautionary measures that respect the territorial rights of indigenous communities, ensuring their participation in decisions that directly affect their territories. Prior consultation, the inclusion of indigenous leaders in the judicial process and the consideration of cultural and social impacts are key elements to address embargoes in a way that comprehensively protects indigenous rights.
What is ITBIS and how is it applied in the Dominican Republic?
The ITBIS (Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services) is a value-added tax that applies to most goods and services in the Dominican Republic. The standard rate is 18%, but reduced rates and exemptions are available for certain products and services
What is the regulation of maintenance contracts in construction projects in Costa Rica?
The regulation of maintenance contracts in construction projects in Costa Rica is governed by the same administrative contracting laws that apply to other types of contracts. Maintenance contracts usually establish the contractor's obligations in terms of conservation and maintenance of the works.
What is the identification document used in Brazil to access rail transport services?
To access rail transport services in Brazil, it is generally required to present the General Registry (RG) or the passport, depending on the policies of the railway company.
What is the regulation for the leasing of assets for scientific research activities in Ecuador?
The leasing of property for scientific research activities may require compliance with specific regulations related to research permits and applicable regulations. The contract should clearly address the purpose of the research, the conditions of use of the space, and the responsibilities of the landlord and tenant for the facilities necessary for the research.
What are the ethical challenges in international cooperation to combat money laundering in Costa Rica?
Ethical challenges include the need for fairness and respect in international cooperation, as well as the protection of individual rights while combating illicit cross-border activities.
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