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What is the role of the Public Defender's Office in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
The Public Defender's Office has the function of providing free legal assistance to people who cannot afford a private lawyer, thus guaranteeing access to justice and the full exercise of the right to defense of the accused, especially those in a situation of socioeconomic vulnerability.
Can the food debtor request the suspension of pensions during an economic crisis in Argentina?
In situations of economic crisis in Argentina, the food debtor can request the temporary suspension of pensions. The application must be submitted to the court, providing evidence of the economic crisis and its impact on the debtor's ability to meet support obligations. The court will evaluate the situation and make a decision considering the severity of the crisis and the need to protect the rights of the beneficiaries. The suspension is generally temporary and subject to review.
What legal protections exist for victims of domestic violence in Panama?
In Panama, there are specific laws that protect victims of domestic violence, including protection orders, shelters for victims, and judicial measures to prevent and punish domestic violence.
What is the process to verify disciplinary records in Mexico?
In Mexico, verification of disciplinary records is generally carried out through consultation of records in the Cyber Police and the databases of judicial and security authorities. The employer may request a letter of no criminal record from the applicant. Additionally, it is common to use background check companies to obtain more detailed information.
What is the difference between the identity card and the passport in Paraguay?
The identity card and the passport are different documents in Paraguay. The identity card is a national document that identifies Paraguayan citizens and permanent residents. The passport, on the other hand, is a travel document that allows citizens to leave and enter the country and is valid for international procedures. Both documents are issued by the General Directorate of Civil Status Registry, but they have different purposes and characteristics.
How is the effectiveness of the verification measures in risk lists implemented by financial institutions in Panama verified?
The effectiveness of the verification measures on risk lists implemented by financial institutions in Panama is verified through periodic audits and evaluations. The Superintendency of Banks of Panama, as a supervisory entity, carries out regular audits and reviews to ensure that institutions comply with legal requirements and regulations related to due diligence. Furthermore, participation in international evaluations and the adoption of good practices recommended by international organizations contribute to continually improving the effectiveness of these measures. Cooperation between financial institutions, regulatory authorities and international organizations is essential to guarantee a robust and efficient system.
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